The Adoption of Children Act (1926) introduced for the first time in England and Wales a legal process by which the rights and responsibilities for a child could be transferred from birth parents to adoptive parents. It provided a legal framework for adoption and is a significant historical development in child welfare legislation.
Coram, the UK’s first and longest continuing children’s charity, is running a programme of activities, launching in January 2026, to mark the centenary of legal adoption in England and Wales.
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